Text by Bob Shell, Copyright 2025
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Lions, Tigers and Thylacines, Oh My!
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As regular readers of my posts know, I was originally a Zoologist. I was on staff at the Smithsonian Institution in the mid- to late 1960’s before shifting gears into photography and writing. I know my animals.
The other day someone gave me an issue of The Red Bulletin, a magazine primarily dedicated to promoting Red Bull energy drink. It also has some interesting articles.
In this issue there’s an article about a 32 hour bicycle trip through Tasmania by a man named Patron McElveen. There are some very nice photographs with the article depicting parts of his journey through dense forests of tree ferns.
Tasmania is a big island located between Australia and Antarctica with more sheep than humans. It is the only place in the world where the small Dasyuride predator known as the Tasmanian Devil is found.
Because it is well south of Wallace’s Line, the native land mammals are all marsupials. The placental mammals like dogs, cats, foxes, rats, etc. were all introduced by humans.
With that short zoological lecture as background, imagine my surprise when I read that McElveen says he’d seen animals in the forests including “tigers” and a “single Tasmanian Devil.”
Tigers in Tasmania? Tigers are placental mammals from Asia. There are no tigers in Tasmania! So far as I recall, the farthest south tigers live is Sumatra, which is one hell of a long way from Tasmania.
So, what did he see?
If he saw a large striped mammal in Tasmania, there’s only one candidate, the Thylacine (Thylacinus cynocephalis), the largest predatory mammal native to Tasmania.
That’s a problem, because the Thylacine has been extinct in Tasmania for almost one-hundred years! The last known one died in the Hobart, Tasmania, zoo in the 1930’s. They’ve been extinct on the Australian mainland for hundreds of years, although there have been purported sightings of a ‘tiger’ in Queensland in recent times.
I wanted to write to McElveen or the editors, but I searched all through the magazine and couldn’t find an email address.
Ever since that last known example died there have been sightings, footprints, and sounds attributed to living Thylacines in Tasmania. Some zoologists believe there is a small remnant population living in remote areas of Tasmania.
If you search on the Internet, you can find a recording of a supposed Thylacine cry, and lots of images of the animal. One of the best pictures of a Thylacine I’ve seen appears on the cover of the album ‘Thylacine’ by the group Orochen. Can’t say I like their music, but I love that image.
I’ve been fascinated by the Thylacine ever since I stroked the preserved striped pelt of one at the museum when I worked there. Here was an animal completely unrelated to canines that looked so much like a wolf that only an expert can tell the skulls apart. It is the best example of convergent evolution that I know of, where unrelated animals inhabiting similar environmental niches come to resemble each other. Simon Conway Morris has written about this in his books.
There is a project in Australia to resurrect the Thylacine using DNA from preserved material and a Tasmanian Devil as a surrogate mother. I hope it succeeds. But, meanwhile, the possibility of a remnant population in some remote corner of Tasmania is tantalizing.
The Thylacine did not go extinct naturally. It had the unfortunate habit of killing sheep, so sheep farmers killed every one they found. The Tasmanian government even put a bounty on them! Since they weren’t prolific breeders, it didn’t take all that long to exterminate them.
Sheep farmers called them vampire dogs due to their supposed habit of killing sheep and only drinking the blood. Personally, I’m skeptical of that belief. The animal had strong jaws that it could open exceptionally wide (as shown in the Orochen album cover) and the teeth of a carnivore. I’m sure it ate meat. The zoo animals were fed meat.
The extinction of the Thylacine is just one more example of human stupidity in dealing with the natural world.
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About The Author: Bob Shell is a professional photographer, author, former editor in chief of Shutterbug Magazine and veteran contributor to this blog. He is currently serving a 35 year sentence for involuntary manslaughter for the death of Marion Franklin, one of his former models. He is serving the 17th year of his sentence at Pocahontas State Correctional Facility, Virginia.
On September 16, 2024 Shell’s release date got moved up six years due to new “mixed charges” law to February 2, 2030. It was 2036.
To read additional articles by Bob Shell link here: https://tonywardstudio.com/blog/bob-shell-ancient-aliens/