Daniel Gwynn: Interview

DANIEL GWYNN: INTERVIEW

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TW: Does the state of Pennsylvania provide reparations or any form of compensation for   prisoners who were wrongfully convicted? 

DG: No they don’t, not even an apology.

TW: When you were incarcerated, what was the thing you missed the most about loosing your freedom?

DG: I missed my family the most, especially when they started getting sick and dying. I couldn’t be there to hold their hands, say goodbye, or apologize for my misdeeds.

TW:  What was a typical day like living on death row and in solitary confinement?

DG: Waking up every morning at 6am to stand at the door for count; catching the guard with the sign-up sheet for the yard/ shower; then the morning meal. Most of the day was spent in my 8’ x 10’ cell watching TV, painting and educating myself about fighting this injustice.

TW:  You met the legendary Mumia Abu-Jamal who like you continues to profess his innocence. Why do you think the state of Pennsylvania won’t provide him with a new trial even though in 2011 he was taken off of death row and moved into the general population?  

DG: In my opinion, Mumia is in a political quagmire that has spiraled out of control. His accusers forged this case against him to blame him for the death of Officer Faulkner in spite of the evidence leading to a more likely suspect. Mumia is a political activist in the wrong place whom they wanted to silence. 

TW: What was that first day like when you were released from prison on February 28th, 2024.

DG:  I was very disoriented and fearful, thinking that the guards were going to come after me and drag me back because I know how evil these people can be. Also, it didn’t feel real, even after I walked into my aunt’s house and saw my family standing there in front of me. Sadly, I couldn’t recognize any of them. I missed watching them grow up. I couldn’t feel the immediate connection. 

TW:  What was the key to surviving 30 years in prison mentally and physically?

DG:  The keys to my survival were educating myself and learning to paint. Some of the other death row prisoners like Mumia taught me the importance of education and finding my strengths to make it from one day to the next. One of my strengths was painting. My paintings helped me navigate through my childhood traumas and pains. It also helped me acquire income to purchase books, commissaries and to provide charity to pay it forward. 

TW: While incarcerated you started to tap your creativity as an artist by relaying on canvas the things that you went through leading up to and during your incarceration?  How much did your creative pursuits assist you in enduring the daily trauma of prison life?

DG:  Prison, especially death row solitary confinement is a Hell that can make you or break you. My righteous indignation over my unjustified imprisonment lit a fire in my belly to fight back. Through art, I found my voice to tell my story in a way that the public could relate and sympathize with what I was going through. I didn’t know this at the time. I was just trying to survive by putting one foot in front of the other. My art and story drew local and international attention.

Artwork by Daniel Gwynn, Copyright 2025
Artwork by Daniel Gwynn, Copyright 2025

TW:  You have a perspective on life like most folks if fortunate never will have.  What would say to those who have never been imprisoned that take their freedom for granted?

DG:  I would say that it’s a shame that they are taking their precious freedoms for granted: the right to vote; the freedom to choose how you live; the freedom to have a family and raise them; and the freedom to make this world a better place. I was trapped in a box where the walls closed in on me day after day, and I was suffocated by the onslaught of corruption, biases and injustices with my hands tied. Out here, I see people walking around with their hands tied and taking for granted those precious freedoms; a self-inflicted debilitation that’s leaving people angry and feeling hopeless.  

TW:  Why do you think there is such a high recidivism rate amongst black men in America?

DG:  I believe it’s due to the intentional systemic miseducation and socio-economic attack on the black community. The game is rigged, and with boots on our neck we can’t breathe. When I got out, I had to sign up for welfare benefits to help get me started. A couple of weeks later I found a part- time job and a place to live. Seeking to follow the rules, I reported this to the welfare office. Would you believe that they immediately cut my benefits.

TW:  What is a typical day like for Daniel Gwynn these days?

DG: Most of my time is spent alone studying, working and exploring. I’m trying to learn about the world out here and how to be a good steward. Tackling technology and social scenes has been my greatest challenges. I’m also battling the mental imprint left on me by prison. I’m making progress though while advocating for the next wrongful conviction to be overturned.

To access the artwork of Daniel Gwynn, the 197th person to be exonerated from Death Row in America, link herehttps://www.danielgwynn197.com

Daniel Gwynn: The Cell and The Yard

Text by Daniel Gwynn, Copyright 2025

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The Cell and The Yard

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My cell was on the second tier on the very narrow part of the catwalk. The door was steel, with a sliver of a window and a horizontal slot in the middle of the door for passing meal trays through, and my hands for cuffing. The cell dimensions were 8-by-12 feet reinforced concrete steel walls. The metal furniture (bed frame, stool, desk cabinets & sink toilet combo) was bolted to the walls and floor. A flimsy plastic mattress and pillow were stuffed with some kind of synthetic fibers were provided to sleep on. On the back wall was a vertical sliver of a security window framed by steel bars. The colors were drab and depressing. The cell, dark and cold, was provided with central air circulated through ventilation systems crusted with dust & disease, where if one person got sick everyone was at risk of getting sick.

I was in solitary confinement, where I spent 22 hours a day (Mon-Fri) eating alone, reading, watching a television I had to purchase, and teaching myself how to paint. My time was plagued by neighbors who suffered from mental illnesses that caused them to relive their horrible crimes. Some professing their innocence and searching for someone to believe them. Others were so terrified of being executed that they cried themselves to sleep. Some were so miserable that they wanted others to be miserable too. So they would bang on the walls or metal furniture in the cell all times of the day and night. 

Screenshot

My cell was constantly assaulted by guards in search of contraband or those who just wanted to be an oppressor. Every time I exited the cell, I was strip-searched. There was no privacy to wash up in the sink or use the toilet. The guards wanted to be able to see me at all times. This is the excuse they used to justify keeping a security light on in the cell all day and night, disrupting my sleep.

I was very angry about what was happening to me. But instead of being negative, I turned it into a positive and armed myself with the education to fight back. I acquired my GED, Paralegal Degree and taught myself to paint. I exercised in that tiny cell to stay in shape and surrounded myself with positive influences that not only provided quality education but also lessons on how to survive. To alleviate the misery of my confinement, I would play Chess with a neighbor, hollering Chess moves across the tier or in the vents. Most of the time we were given respect by the other prisoners who would allow us to play. I chose not to let this experience break me. I survived.

The yard was a tiny space. There were 23 cages no bigger than a parking space lined up side-by-side in rows. We were enclosed with cyclone fencing for the walls and ceiling. Each gate was secured with a padlock. Two prisoners in a cage for two hours. Not very much room to walk, run, or even move around in. You had to be really cool to be in the cage with someone or out to settle a dispute.

 We weren’t really permitted to bring anything to the yard. It depended on the guards’ mood. Sometimes, we could bring a board game, a deck of cards and maybe a bottle of water. Sometimes nothing at all. There was a prisoner yard worker who was permitted to bring out a toy box full of board games (Scrabble, Chess, & Monopoly) and boxes of Dominoes. There wasn’t much to choose from. 

Under the watchful glare of the CO, the yard worker would walk from cage to cage passing out a board game, tissue or some contraband he was given permission by the CO to hand out, like a Ziplock bag to pee in. Once outside you had to stay out. You could go in to use the bathroom, but you couldn’t come back out.  Most times, it was difficult to get a CO’s attention to be escorted back to your cell to use the bathroom. The COs would be inside taking a nap or playing cards.

Many prisoners would have a workout regimen with a group of others in the neighboring cages. Everyone would have their own version of the best workout list and would consult or critique each other’s list. We didn’t have any equipment or mats. Just the hard concrete. We’d use our winter coats or padded gloves to get down on the ground. When we didn’t have a coat, we’d use our jumpsuits. There wasn’t any pullup bar, so we’d string our jumpsuit through the holes in the fence and tie it off.  We needed to stay in shape, maintain some form of good health because the food was bad, and we were locked down 22 hrs. Mon-Fri. No yard on Sat & Sun.

When two prisoners didn’t get along, they would sign up to get into a cage with each other. Once the CO went inside of the building, the two combatants would mix it up. The yard would grow eerily quiet while spectators watched silently, cheering on whomever was their favorite. The combatants were oddly respectful as they went at each other, not wanting to do too much damage to avoid drawing the attention of the Cos or medical. Once they’ve made their point, they’d pick up the loser, dust them off and go to their respective corners to boast about how they held their own or lick their wounds.

In other cases where they wanted to do some damage, they would smuggle their makeshift weapons to the yard (a piece of sharpened steel they found or toothbrush) and go at each other before the COs noticed. No care or respect for each other’s life. They wanted to do some damage. All of this violence sickened me, and I refused to watch. Some loved the violence and instigated the animosity or goaded the protagonists.

On a normal day, we’re in the yard holding intelligent conversations about legal cases, improving our quality of life, fighting the system, or playing board games/cards through the fences. My favorite games were Scrabble, Chess and Pinochle. Some COs would let us pair up in the yard with adjoining cages, so we could get a game in. 

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About The Author: Daniel Gwynn is an artist and  former death row prison inmate in the state of Pennsylvania who served nearly 30 years for a murder he did not commit.  Since his release on February 28, 2024, Daniel received his CPS (certified peer support specialist) in the PA department of corrections. To access Daniel Gwynns amazing artwork, link here: https://www.danielgwynn197.com/

Bob Shell: Incarceration Nation

old prison cell door
Cell Door. AI Image FX

Incarceration Nation

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A recent study by the nonprofit Prison Policy Initiative of incarceration rates rated each US state as if it was an independent country. The statistics measure how many persons are incarcerated for every 100,000 citizens. 

Among countries, El Salvador has the world’s highest incarnation rate with 1,086 incarcerated for every 100,000. No surprise there, I suppose. 

But right behind El Salvador is Louisiana, with 1,067, then

Mississippi, with 1,020. Next in line were, Arkansas (912), Oklahoma (905), Alabama (808), Kentucky (889), Georgia (881), Tennessee (817), and South Dakota (812). 

Next was Cuba (794), then Wyoming (785), Montana (758), Texas (751), Alaska (744), Indiana (721), Idaho (720), Missouri (713), Arizona (710), Florida (705), Virginia (679), West Virginia (674), Kansas (648), and New Mexico (647). 

prisoners in prison yard
Prison Yard. Ai Image FX

Only then did another country enter the statistics, with Rwanda (637), then Ohio (621) and Wisconsin (615). The US national average was 614. 

Massachusetts has the lowest incarceration rate in the country. 

Example countries are, Turkmenistan (576), Panama (499), Brazil (390), Costa Rica (343), Eswatini (243) (I have no idea where that is!) 

The lowest incarceration rates in the world are, Gambia (22), Congo (33), Nigeria (35), Central African Republic (40), Yemen (35), Japan (36), lowest among developed countries. 

Among countries that the US considers ‘bad actors’ we find Afghanistan (45), Syria (60), Angola (79), Hong Kong (106), Romania (124), Zimbabwe (138), Uganda (150), Serbia (162), China (165), Iraq (179), Albania (195), Venezuela (199), Iran (228). All have incarceration rates lower than any US state. 

Draw your own conclusions from these statistics. Something is very wrong in this country.

a prison inmate walking alone
Released. AI Image FX

The FAA’s Challenges: The State of Air Travel in America

passenger jet in flight out of Philadelphia International airport
Photo: Tony Ward, Copyright 2025

The FAAs Challenges and the State of Air Travel in America

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Is It Safe to Fly?

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In recent months, a series of high-profile incidents involving passenger flights in the United States has raised concerns about the safety of air travel. From near-misses on runways to mid-air mechanical failures, these events have left many wondering: Is flying still as safe as it once was? And could these incidents be linked to the upheaval within the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in recent years, including the mass firings of federal workers during the Trump administration?

The FAA, the agency responsible for regulating and overseeing civil aviation, has faced significant challenges in recent years. During the Trump administration, the federal workforce experienced widespread disruptions, including hiring freezes, budget cuts, and the dismissal of key personnel. Critics argue that these actions may have weakened the FAA’s ability to maintain its rigorous safety standards. While the FAA has long been a global leader in aviation safety, the loss of experienced staff and institutional knowledge could have created gaps in oversight and enforcement.

Since then, the FAA has struggled to rebuild its workforce and address systemic issues. A 2023 report by the Department of Transportation’s Office of Inspector General highlighted staffing shortages and outdated technology as ongoing concerns. These challenges have coincided with a surge in air travel demand as the industry rebounds from the COVID-19 pandemic. The combination of increased traffic and strained resources has put additional pressure on an already overburdened system.

Despite these issues, aviation experts emphasize that flying remains one of the safest modes of transportation. The U.S. commercial aviation industry has not experienced a fatal crash involving a major airline since 2009, a testament to the robust safety protocols still in place. However, the recent spate of incidents—such as runway incursions, engine failures, and near-collisions—has sparked debate about whether the system is being pushed to its limits.

So, is it safe to fly? The answer, for now, is yes—but with caveats. While the FAA and airlines continue to prioritize safety, the agency must address its internal challenges to maintain public confidence. This includes investing in modernizing its systems, hiring and training more air traffic controllers, and ensuring that safety regulations keep pace with the growing complexity of air travel.

For passengers, the best course of action is to stay informed and vigilant. While the odds of being involved in a serious aviation incident remain extremely low, the recent events serve as a reminder that safety is a shared responsibility. As the FAA works to address its shortcomings, travelers can take comfort in knowing that the aviation industry’s commitment to safety remains unwavering—even in the face of mounting challenges.

In the end, the skies are still safe, but the margin for error may be shrinking. The question is whether the FAA can rise to the occasion before another crisis forces its hand.

Passenger jet in flight
Photo: Tony Ward, Copyright 2025

Politics: The Chaos of DOGE

photo of the US capital aerial view
US Capital Building

The Chaos of DOGE

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How Elon Musks Obsession is Disrupting Americas Federal Workforce

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In recent years, Elon Musk’s fascination with Dogecoin (DOGE), the meme-inspired cryptocurrency, has transcended mere personal interest and begun to ripple into unexpected areas—including America’s federal workforce. What started as a series of playful tweets has evolved into a disruptive force, creating chaos for federal employees and raising questions about the intersection of cryptocurrency, corporate influence, and government operations. This chaos reached a boiling point recently when 21 employees at SpaceX, one of Musk’s companies, quit their jobs, citing concerns over his erratic behavior and the growing influence of DOGE on their work environment.

The trouble began when Musk, a self-proclaimed “Dogefather,” started using his massive social media platform to promote DOGE. His tweets, often cryptic and humorous, have caused wild fluctuations in the cryptocurrency’s value. While this has been a boon for some investors, it has created a volatile environment for businesses and employees tied to Musk’s ventures. Federal employees, particularly those working on contracts with SpaceX, have found themselves caught in the crossfire. SpaceX is a major contractor for NASA and the Department of Defense, and its operations are critical to national security and space exploration. However, Musk’s preoccupation with DOGE has reportedly led to distractions, shifting priorities, and a lack of focus on mission-critical projects.

The recent exodus of 21 SpaceX employees highlights the growing frustration among workers. According to reports, these employees left due to Musk’s increasing focus on DOGE and his unpredictable management style. Many felt that his obsession with the cryptocurrency was diverting attention and resources away from SpaceX’s core objectives. One former employee, who spoke on condition of anonymity, described the work environment as “chaotic and unsustainable,” with Musk frequently pushing for DOGE-related initiatives that seemed disconnected from the company’s mission. This sentiment was echoed by others, who expressed concerns about the long-term impact on SpaceX’s reputation and its ability to fulfill its obligations to federal agencies.

The fallout from this situation extends beyond SpaceX. Federal employees working on joint projects with the company have reported delays and disruptions, as Musk’s focus on DOGE has led to missed deadlines and shifting priorities. This has created tension between SpaceX and its government partners, with some officials questioning whether the company can maintain its commitment to critical national projects.

The chaos caused by DOGE also raises broader questions about the influence of cryptocurrency on traditional industries and government operations. While cryptocurrencies like DOGE offer exciting possibilities, their volatile nature and the cult-like following they inspire can lead to instability, particularly when influential figures like Musk champion them. For federal employees, whose work often depends on stability and predictability, this unpredictability is deeply unsettling.

In the end, the DOGE saga serves as a cautionary tale about the risks of allowing personal passions to overshadow professional responsibilities. As Musk continues to navigate his dual roles as a tech visionary and a cryptocurrency evangelist, the challenge will be to balance his ambitions with the needs of his employees and the federal agencies that rely on his companies. Until then, the chaos caused by DOGE is likely to persist, leaving federal employees and the public to wonder what the future holds.